{"id":10094,"date":"2025-06-11T06:04:33","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T06:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/?p=10094"},"modified":"2025-06-11T06:04:33","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T06:04:33","slug":"rs1tr-psdp-marked-by-political-priorities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/?p=10094","title":{"rendered":"Rs1tr PSDP marked by political priorities"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>Marred by political considerations and fiscal constraints, the coalition government has proposed a Rs1 trillion Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) for FY2025-26 \u2013 a significant cut from last year&#8217;s original Rs1.4 trillion allocation.<\/p>\n<p>The reduced PSDP reflects the government&#8217;s prioritization of infrastructure projects, particularly roads, often aligned with coalition allies&#8217; interests. In contrast, funding for education, health, space, and atomic energy programmes has been scaled back.<\/p>\n<p>The previous year&#8217;s PSDP was trimmed mid-year to accommodate power subsidies and meeting IMF programme targets.<\/p>\n<p>For 2025-26, allocations for Sindh-specific schemes and parliamentarians&#8217; discretionary projects have increased, indicating a tilt toward politically strategic spending.<\/p>\n<p>The PSDP 2025-26 book shows the government&#8217;s political priorities to appease allies and spend more on roads.<\/p>\n<p>It approved reduced budgets for Pakistan&#8217;s space and atomic energy programmes, health and education but increased allocations for Sindh-specific projects and the parliamentarians&#8217; schemes.<\/p>\n<p>Major allocations have been proposed for the discretionary spending on the schemes recommended by the parliamentarians, Sindh-specific infrastructure projects and an enhanced allocation for the National Highway Authority.<\/p>\n<p>The allocations for water, power and railways have been drastically reduced to create fiscal space for the politically oriented projects.<\/p>\n<p>As against this year&#8217;s Rs25 billion budget for discretionary spending on the parliamentarians schemes, the allocation has been proposed at Rs70 billion in the new budget, showing an increase of 172% in the middle of the tight fiscal space.<\/p>\n<p>The defence ministry&#8217;s development budget has also been increased by 114% to Rs11.6 billion for the new fiscal year.<\/p>\n<p>For the provinces, special areas allocations have been proposed to be increased from Rs227 billion to over Rs253 billion due to coalition party-related spending compulsions.<\/p>\n<p>Within this, the allocation for the provincial projects has been proposed to be increased from Rs83 billion to Rs106 billion.<\/p>\n<p>The 28% increase in the provincial projects&#8217; allocations has been mainly given to address the concerns of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), said a cabinet minister on condition of anonymity.<\/p>\n<p>Pakistan had committed to the IMF that the federal government would not allocate funds for provincial nature schemes. However, such a huge allocation is in breach of that commitment and the National Fiscal Pact.<\/p>\n<p>The Higher Education Commission&#8217;s budget is drastically reduced to Rs39.4 billion, a reduction of Rs21.5 billion or 35%. The cut has been made to create room for spending on infrastructure projects.<\/p>\n<p>The health ministry&#8217;s budget is cut to Rs14.3 billion \u2013 a reduction of Rs10 billion.<\/p>\n<p>Suparco&#8217;s budget has been reduced from Rs24.2 billion to just Rs5.4 billon \u2014 a cut of 77% compared to the last year. The Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission&#8217;s budget is reduced from Rs25 billion to Rs781 million, a reduction of 96%. A Finance Ministry official said that these entities had self-generated resources and did not need major allocations from the budget.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, 1,071 development projects with a total cost of Rs13.4 trillion are under implementation. These projects require an additional Rs10.2 trillion for their completion, and the planning ministry estimates it would take more than a decade to finish them all.<\/p>\n<p>The government has also proposed Rs16.2 billion for the information technology ministry, which is lowered by 32% over this year&#8217;s allocation.<\/p>\n<p>The planning ministry stated that the PSDP 2025-26 has been formulated under a resource-constrained environment, marked by fiscal discipline, yet guided by an unwavering focus on development priorities.<\/p>\n<p>It added that drawing from the lessons of the ongoing PSDP 2024-25 and recommendations from various institutional reviews, including those under the IMF&#8217;s Public Investment Management Assessment (PIMA) framework, a thorough review has been undertaken to prune the sick and non-performing projects in order to focus on priority projects that contribute to national development, economic growth and Uraan Pakistan framework.<\/p>\n<p>In the new budget, the government has planned to complete or initiate work on some mega and core national projects. These projects include N25 Quetta-Karachi, which is being funded by increasing petroleum levy by Rs8 per litre.<\/p>\n<p>Other priority projects include Sukkur-Hyderabad Motorway M-6, Dasu Hydro Power Project, including evacuation, Diamer Basha Dam projects, Mohmand Dam, K-IV and Water Augmentation projects of Karachi, Supply of power to Allama Iqbal Industrial City, Karachi and Islamabad IT Parks.<\/p>\n<p>The government has also included the World Bank-funded Pakistan Raises Revenue project in its priority list, which is considered a failed project.<\/p>\n<p>The planning ministry stated that among other priority projects are reconstruction of houses and schools damaged in Sindh in floods, Post-flood 2022 Reconstruction Programme in Balochistan, Thar Coal Rail Connectivity, Cancer Hospital in Islamabad, Prime Minister&#8217;s National Programme for Control of Hepatitis &#8216;C&#8217; and Diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>The document showed that the government has reduced the allocation for the water projects from Rs185 billion to Rs133.5 billion \u2014 a cut of Rs52 billion compared to last year. It also slashed the railway ministry allocation from Rs35 billion to Rs22.5 billion \u2014 a reduction of 37%.<\/p>\n<p>The power sector development budget allocation is reduced from Rs105 billion to Rs90 billion \u2014 a reduction of 28%. However, the NHA&#8217;s budget is increased from Rs161 billion to Rs227 billion \u2014 a jump of Rs66 billion or 41%.<\/p>\n<p>The NHA budget has been increased to fund major infrastructure projects. Among the priority road schemes are widening and improvement of N-5 (Phase-I), Mashkhel Panjgur Road and East Bay Expressway Phase-II in Gwadar.<\/p>\n<p>Strategic advancements in space science are also prioritised through the Pakistan Manned Space Mission and the Pakistan Lunar Exploration Rover, according to the Planning Ministry.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Marred by political considerations and fiscal constraints, the coalition government has proposed a Rs1 trillion Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) for FY2025-26 \u2013 a significant cut from last year&#8217;s original Rs1.4 trillion allocation. The reduced PSDP reflects the government&#8217;s prioritization of infrastructure projects, particularly roads, often aligned with coalition allies&#8217; interests. In contrast, funding for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10094","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10094"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10094\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ipp-news.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}