Pakistan must step up efforts to reduce poverty, says Ahsan Iqbal
Pakistan must prioritise poverty alleviation, human resource development and improved social indicators to transform into a sustainable and competitive economy, Federal Minister for Planning, Development and Special Initiatives Ahsan Iqbal said on Tuesday.
Addressing an international conference on Pakistan’s Vision for Inclusive and Resilient Economic Transformation, Iqbal said development benefits must reach every citizen and region, with equitable access to economic opportunities.
Poverty was not merely a lack of income but also limited access to education, healthcare, nutrition and decent employment, he said, expressing concern over rising poverty and weak social indicators in the country.
Around 25 million children were out of school in Pakistan, while child stunting stood at approximately 40%, Iqbal said.
Without improvements in education, healthcare and nutrition, Pakistan could not compete effectively in the global economy, he said, adding that early childhood development, quality education and investment in human resources were fundamental to future economic growth.
The government’s objective was not limited to assessing poverty levels but to lifting people out of poverty and enabling them to achieve self-sufficiency, Iqbal said, adding that efforts were being intensified and accelerated with the involvement of relevant stakeholders.
Sustainable poverty alleviation required more than financial assistance or productive assets for deserving families, as they also needed skills, business capital, market access and reliable livelihood opportunities, he said.
Iqbal emphasised women’s economic empowerment, employment opportunities for young people and the role of universities in promoting local community development.
The government intended to link poverty alleviation initiatives with evidence-based policymaking, measurable outcomes and effective monitoring to ensure stable incomes, savings, improved nutrition and a better quality of life, he said.
Calling for prosperous districts to partner in the development of underdeveloped areas, Iqbal stressed self-reliance and mutual support. He said 11 of Pakistan’s 20 poorest districts were located in Balochistan.
Resources and capabilities must be pooled to extend development benefits to every region and reduce regional inequalities, he said.
Iqbal urged conference participants to present actionable recommendations and a comprehensive roadmap for sustainably reducing poverty, expanding effective development interventions and bringing tangible improvements to the living conditions of deserving families.